Wednesday, February 22, 2012

The Family Circus: Duping Women Into Undermining Their Own Social Advancement

I am a feminist. I, embarrassingly, only recently embraced this label. It's not that I've only recently supported equal rights and privileges for women - ever since my ten-year-old self shrugged off the "BOYS RULE GIRLS DROOL" mentality, I've not seen any reason why women are inferior to men. The reason why I haven't embraced the "feminist" label is because of things spread by douchebags like Pastor Von:
[...]
Brandon works after school from three in the afternoon to nine at night six days a week.
Long hours for a young boy. He has one day off.
[...]
"Child labor, how horrible," the Liberal Feminist cry.
[...]
Across the fence in rich America, little by little the Liberals among us have taken away what made America great ... 'real' men. They have taken responsibility, discipline and competitiveness out of a boy's curriculum.
Feminists, you haven't a clue as to what it takes to make a real man!
Thumbs up Brandon, keep your school grades up, keep working hard and become a man!
Ignoring the potential negative impact on the scholastic excellence of a child by making him work, Von here has not only perpetuated the demonization of the term "liberal" and associated feminism with a demasculinization of men (and let's not even start in on the impact of gender roles in our society), but he also associates them both with a loss of personal responsibility, lack of discipline, and some negatively-impacting loss of competition - conveniently, without substantiation!

What, then, does this have to do with the title? Because I came across this post on my aunt's Facebook wall. Von has successfully managed to dupe a woman into undermining a movement that would seek to advance her own social equality. It blows my mind.

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

How I Learned That "Catholic Hospital" is an Oxymoron and That I Just Need to Shut Up

Or, at least, that's what someone on Twitter would probably prefer be the case.

I like words. I'm not sure if I qualify as a logophile, but I like to think I'm close, so when I see someone - especially someone who claims to be a fellow skeptic - misuse words, I feel compelled to question and/or correct it:


Now, it should be fairly obvious that Catholic hospitals aren't banning healthcare for women, and, even if they did, that doesn't make the term "Catholic hospital" an oxymoron. However, I was willing to give her some leniency and assume that she was referring to the "birth control" issue, of which I'm sure we share the same an opinion. I responded:


Even calling "Catholic women's healthcare" is a stretch, but I didn't think she'd be very receptive to a proper explanation, especially one spread out across 140-character messages. However, even a smiley emoticon could not defuse the situation. Even though her Twitter account is named "Question Everything", this apparently does not apply to her:


Ah, the Internet equivalent of, "Shut up, I'm right." At this point, I'm fairly certain that this won't head anywhere, but, darn it, I'm not going to let that be the last word:


This, unsurprisingly, did not placate her:


Maybe I was being pedantic. However, if you're going to sling around things that are patently false with full knowledge that they're wrong, you're lowering yourself to the level of the same conservatives that you claim to despise - Palin and her "death panels", Jon Kyl and his "90% of funding is abortions", or Santorum and his "5% of all deaths in the Netherlands is from involuntary euthanasia". In that case, at least tag your Twitter posts with "#notafactualstatement".

Now, of course, she may not have known that what she was saying was demonstrably false - caught up in the emotion of the moment, perhaps, or - less likely - acting on misinformation. We all make mistakes; it's bound to happen - we're only human. But if someone politely calls you out on it, have the good grace to at least retract the statement and acknowledge you were wrong. Pride tends to only make you look like an ass.

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Reasonably Festive

This past weekend, I went to ReasonFest for the first time - sort of. It being an hour away, and my volunteering to help pick up Keith Lowell Jensen (a comedian who performed that night) from the aiport, I missed the first half of Saturday and the student discussion panel on Sunday. So, what did I actually end up seeing?

Greg Epstein on Humanism


Epstein is a champion my own moral philosophy, "secular humanism". He's the author of a book (to my lament, I have not yet read it) called "Good Without God". The overarching point of his presentation was that we humanists need to come together and demonstrate the power of morality without a god to scare us into being good people.

I, and others, found this to parallel and contrast with David Silverman's talk at Skepticon IV about how we atheists need to rally together and show the world that non-belief is a belief growing in popularity. Epstein even goes so far as to kind of call out that point, saying that we should show the world what we believe in, not what we don't believe in.

I think the best answer is a combination of the two. I strongly identify myself as an atheist for political reasons - it's easy to see that we have a growing problem of religiosity in our current government (look no further than the Republican presidential candidates, the declaration of "the year of the Bible" in Pennsylvania, and the numerous attempts to push creationism and intelligent design into science classrooms). By showing that there is a growing force of non-belief pushing for secularism and protection of private, personal religious freedom by the government, we can help let people know that:
  • Theocrats are not running unopposed
  • You are not alone (the drums!)
Of course, that's not enough. Being a secularist is all well and good, but many see churches, temples, and mosques as places that do good because they perform humanitarian efforts such as fundraisers for charities and food drives, and this is where Epstein's point becomes key: if we're going to, as atheists, propose that religion is an unnecessary (or even harmful) aspect of society, we're going to have to supplement the gap left behind by the lack of those religious humanitarian services - we're going to have to actually follow through on the tenets of being humanists. Get out and donate blood, stock at a food pantry for a day, help clean up a park, collect donations for the needy - stop debating on the Internet for five hours and go out and do stuff. It's one of the reasons why I love the Kansas City Atheist Coalition so much - they inspired me to get out and make good on my claims of humanism, and, as a result, I'm working to get my very own Northland Freethinkers group doing the same, both with KCAC and at other places in the Kansas City area.

Unfortunately, his book, "Good Without God", was sold out by the time I got there, so I neither got a copy nor got it signed. Next time, perhaps!

Keith Lowell Jensen

ReasonFest managed to snag this guy from the "Coexist?" comedy tour, and he was downright awesome. I had the pleasure of being the one who picked him up (which was why my first talk was Epstein's), and he was incredibly personable and funny. I'm afraid that, by the time he was selling his CDs and DVDs, I had already spent far, far too much on books.

Darrel Ray: Sex and Evolution

This was, hands-down, the best presentation of the weekend. I've seen Darrel talk before about sexual satisfaction of people surveyed, pre- and post-deconversion, and seen him talk about how religion can negatively impact a person's sexuality, but this one blew me away. He presented on why primate sexual reproduction - including our own - and our sexual organs evolved the way they have and, likely for the first and last time, made the topic of duck sex something that kept me on the edge of my seat. In the event that you're reading this post in a timely manner, local Kansas City citizens can see him talk at an event hosted by the Northland Freethinkers on March 12, 2012.

Can Science and Christianity Co-Exist?

...and now we get to the debates. The first debate was on the topic of whether or not Christianity and science can co-exist.


This debate featured J.T. Eberhard, representing the atheist who stated that science and Christianity cannot co-exist, and Dr. Murray, a physics professor with Kansas University. What followed was not something I would have considered the best kind of debate.

I agree with the point J.T. represented - that Christianity and science cannot, ultimately, co-exist (and scientists who are Christians are, as J.T. pointed out, suffering from severe compartmentalization) - but the method by which he went about it danced around that point without ever touching it. He continually pushed Murray to prove that fantastical events in the Bible - such as the creation myth of Genesis - as a means of invalidating the Bible's authenticity and authority. What he should have done, in my opinion, was drive the point that Christianity, at its core, relies on the implicitly non-empirical concept of faith to support it, and, as science is supposed to be drive in part by empiricism, they cannot ultimately co-exist.

This isn't to say Murray's arguments were any better. In response to calls to prove the historicity of the Bible, Murray made the point that the Bible was only inerrant as a guide for salvation and that its purported historical accounts are not relevant to the claim of its inerrancy. This is, conveniently, a reduction of the claim of inerrancy to the unfalsifiable. How convenient - it doesn't matter how much in the Bible can be proven wrong, because it doesn't matter!

Can Islam and Science Co-Exist?

As a citizen of a county comprised mostly of Christians, my exposure to Islam is lacking, to say the least, so I was looking forward especially to this second of two debates in the hopes of learning more about Islam.

I knew things weren't going to go quite the way I wanted it to when she started off by saying that, when she was invited, she began looking into the the theory of evolution.

"Oh, good," I ironically thought, "someone well-studied in the topic she's debating."

From there, she went on to say that, in her study of evolution, she learned about the people who discovered it - Karl Marx, Charles Darwin, Friedrich Nietzsche, and one other who I missed because I was laughing too hard at the continued absurdity of her opening statements. When she followed that list of people by claiming that they didn't believe in God (can't say for sure about Marx or Nietzsche, but it seems a reasonable enough claim), and that they said that, if God did actually exist, that he must be killed, I decided that I needed to go charge my phone, and so excused myself. This worked out well enough, because I ran into Jennifer Michael Hecht while I was out and got her signature on my copy of her book, "Doubt: A History".

I returned to find that the woman's argument consisted of: "No, Islam and science cannot co-exist, because the Qur'an already has the answers, and, until science finally catches up to it and accepts Islamic creationism, they cannot co-exist." This didn't lead to much of a debate, as her opponent, Taner Edis, held the same stance, but in reverse: Islam and science cannot co-exist as long as Islam tethers itself to creationism.

Jennifer Michael Hecht

The last presenter, Jennifer Michael Hect, author of "Doubt: A History", presented about various skeptics and god-doubters in history - the Jewish book Ecclesiastes, the wife of Biblical Job, Epicurus, and others. It got me pumped to read her book (admittedly, it's...one in a long backlog of books), and definitely turned me on to her other books.

The speakers aside, one of the things that I feel is really important to point out is this: I had a friend visiting with me, and he remarked on the pleasant surprise of the size and warmth of the community. Things like ReasonFest are great, not just because of the speakers they bring in and the topics they discuss, but because it helps us continue to build a community that atheists are in great need of. Time and again, the thing I hear religious de-converts lament the most is the loss of community - potlucks, movie nights, book clubs, and getting together every Sunday for your "second family". By gathering people together like ReasonFest does - and making it free, to boot! - it helps gather atheists together and broadcast the message that I outlined above: "You are not alone."

The weekend was great, and I got to finally meet a Facebook friend that I "met" back around Skepticon. It was surprising to me just how many people I knew, and it help me realize how, after years of socially wandering, I've really found my corner of the world in which I am most comfortable. I finally have the wide swathe of good friends; it's a nice, warm, fuzzy feeling.

Thursday, February 16, 2012

The Family Circus: Unreasonable Uncles

Quoth the most holy holies, PZ Myers:

"I get e-mail."

At this point, PZ goes on to explain that trolls typically send him gay pornography in an attempt to shock him. Thankfully, that is not the case - not because gay porn disgusts me (I'm more likely to be envious of the physiques of the actors involved), but because the e-mail in question originates from my grandfather, and I think we can all agree that receiving porn from grandfathers, be it hetero, homo, or otherwise, is just rather awkward. But I digress.

Many people lament the "FW: FW: FW: FW: FW: FW: FW: OBAMA HATES CHRISTIANS!" e-mails their aunts, uncles, grandmothers, and/or grandfathers send them. Thankfully, I am spared that - 99% of the time. Every once in a while, though, the stars collude together, and something like this drops into my inbox:

LIFE WITHOUT GOD IS LIKE AN UNSHARPENED PENCIL---IT HAS NO POINT
I am  honored to do this!
ACLU has filed a suit to end prayer from the military  completely. They're making great progress. The Navy Chaplains can no longer mention Jesus' name in prayer thanks to the ACLU and others.
I'm  not breaking this one.
Prayer chain for our Military... Don't break  it!
Please send this on after a short prayer. Pray for our Don't break it!
Prayer:
'Lord, hold our troops in your loving hands Protect  them as they protect us Bless them and their  families for the selfless acts they perform for us in our time of need. In Jesus' name, Amen.'
Prayer Request: When you receive this, please stop for a moment and say a prayer for our troops around  the world.
There  is nothing attached. Just send this to people in  your address book. Do not let it stop with you.  Of all the gifts you could give a Marine, Soldier, Sailor, Airman, & others deployed in harm's way, prayer is the very best one.
GOD BLESS YOU FOR PASSING IT ON!
Hoo, boy. That's quite the e-mail there. It has, in order:
  • Insinuated that non-monotheists (and, let's be honest, it's a statement about non-Jews and -Christians) have no point in life.
  • Made a false accusation of religious persecution by the ACLU
  • Set up prayer as the "best gift" you can give to soldiers in our armed forces.
One friend once described me as having taken the stance of "not letting assholes go unchallenged". While I don't think this e-mail makes my grandfather an asshole (more likely, he has never been challenged on these statements or required to think out their implications), the principal remains the same: this is a dumb e-mail, and it should be challenged.

Oh, I should preface this by saying: this is not me at my most collected, mature, or calm. Judge me as you will. :)

Now, on the "To:" list were a number of direct and indirect family members, and I knew that some of them would take umbrage if I tried to call out the first or second bullets, and I felt like being a bit constructive this time, so (maybe because ReasonFest left a little Epstein in me?), I decided to take the humanist route and suggest something that would actually benefit someone:
If you want to give a gift that's effective and will be actually valued by those in our military (regardless of their religious and non-religious inclinations), I would encourage you to go through one of the many charities that collect funds and gifts for them endorsed by military.com:
http://www.military.com/spouse/content/military-life/military-resources/how-to-support-our-troops.html
Having seen the accounts first-hand, they are far more appreciative of physical and tangible items such as phone cards, phones, toiletries, and snacks.
Just...don't send books, especially Bill O'Reilly books:
http://www.theatlanticwire.com/global/2011/10/bill-oreilly-shouldnt-take-us-soldiers-burning-his-books-personally/43886/
Harmless enough, I thought. Sure, it insinuates that prayer isn't the "best gift" you can give, but I thought I'd make it a little light-hearted with (what I saw as) an amusing story at the end. I got an e-mail from one relative thanking me, and then later received this e-mail from my uncle:
Josh, 
Your response is grotesquely in appropriate and insulting to your Grandfather.  I would hope that you would apologize and take his feelings into account next time before you reply with such callous disregard for his beliefs.
Once again you have totally missed the point.
I was tired when I received this, and I fired off a response that may not have been the most intellectual or mature response:
You'll have to pardon me for suggesting something that actually helps people while not endorsing the imposition of religious beliefs on others.
I wasn't entirely pleased with that response, so I followed it up with:
Furthermore, I took the high road. I could have pointed out that the complaint is a complete fabrication[1], but chose instead to offer a suggestion on a way to actually help people.
But don't let facts, research, and demonstrably effective helpful measures get in your way.
1.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navy_Chaplain_Corps#Controversies
The continued snarkiness probably didn't help defuse the situation, and "high road" is an extremely relative term here, but, thinking I knew who was the sender (I later figured out it was not that person but, instead, my uncle, but the effect remains the same), I wasn't too concerned with preserving the current structural integrity of bridges.

The morning after, I received the following:
You have just spit in the face of your grandfather, a man that loves and cares for you very deeply.  If you call that the "high road"  you are an arrogant ass.  A real man would have given a damn about the pain that his comments caused regardless of his beliefs and simply appologized.
I later responded:
You imply that the opinion expressed in the initial e-mail is something worth respecting. Why, though? Let's revisit the e-mail in question.
"Life Without God is Like an Unsharpened Pencil - It Has No Point"
This is the opening statement of the e-mail. While Grandfather Hyde is, to my knowledge, unaware that I am an atheist, that doesn't excuse the hate expressed by this statement. My life has plenty of purpose, found in helping people around me (such as, as suggested in my initial response, purchasing and contributing toward the purchase of gift packages for military soldiers) and generally trying to leave the world in a better state than I found it. The implication that my life has no point is something that I find offensive.
Why aren't equally accusing him of not giving a damn about my feelings, or the feelings of any non-monotheist who might see this e-mail?
"The Navy Chaplains can no longer mention Jesus' name in prayer thanks to the ACLU and others."
This is a only a partial truth, and is used as part of the never-ending wailing of Christians over their loss of preference as "persecution". If you - and Grandfather Hyde - had bothered to spend a few seconds on Google (I kid you not, you can find out the truth by searching "navy chaplains can't say jesus"), you both would be aware of Klingenschmitt's misrepresentation of these facts.
Curiously, though, you don't seem concerned with the misrepresentation of facts to further the "Christian persecution" conspiracy (not that you've ever demonstrated a willingness to support a secular government that treats no religion with undue preference - more on that later). Is misinformation and political propaganda not something you concern yourself with?
"Of all the gifts you could give a Marine, Soldier, Sailor, Airman, & others deployed in harm's way, prayer is the very best one."
If this had been a simple "pray for the soldiers!" e-mail, I would have ignored it, deleted it, and been on my way. However, if you're going to hitch your prayer illusion train to misinformation and hateful messaging, I don't think it's unfair for me to respond. I didn't think, though, everyone would appreciate  receiving an equivalent to this e-mail, so I merely offered a counter-proposal of doing something that actually helps someone: donations via care packages.
Beyond that, to call prayer as "the very best" gift you can give is just a perpetuation of the oldest form of slacktivism that is prayer. I know it's easier to tell everyone to talk to the guy in the sky and ask him to keep people safe, but if you stopped pretending that it was any more effective than changing one's Facebook profile picture to stop child abuse and actually did something to help those people you'll claim to care about in your "FW: FW: FW: FW: FW: FW:" e-mails, the world might actually end up being a bit nicer.
Could I have been softer in my wording? Yes. Did I need to be? Given the tone set by the original e-mail, I'd say - firmly - "No." Did I "spit in the face of [my] grandfather"? Hardly. I calmly suggested something that I know is appreciated by the same people that the original e-mail purported to benefit. If even one of the people who received my initial response puts a dollar toward a care package for a soldier, then I'll have, indirectly, done a thousand fold better than if the e-mail was forwarded a million times and each recipient prayed - "two hands working are worth a thousand clasped in prayer", "prayer: how to do nothing and still think you're helping", and, to borrow and paraphrase from the timeless classic 'Bad Santa': "Shit in one hand and pray in the other. See which one fills up first."
Now, can I claim that you've been disrespectful toward my beliefs? It leaps to mind that, when I posted about Christians harassing and threatening Jessica Ahlquist with violence and death, your first - and only - response was to defend those people, painting the picture of the Christians as being persecuted and lashing out only because they'd been driven into a corner. I find the fact that you would attempt to excuse and justify death threats and threats of violence against someone for simply promoting secularism repugnant and offensive to me as a humanist. If you're going to try to take the moral high ground, I'd recommend you do some introspection and re-evaluate just where your priorities are before you try playing that card again.
Look at that. I did all that without calling you any names, like "arrogant ass."
In hindsight, the Jessica Ahlquist thing wasn't at all a spitting on my beliefs, and I wish I had saved it for further down the e-mail chain when it would have been relevant, but, like I said - this isn't me at my best. A response came with the next dawning of the sun:
Apoligize to your Grandfather
On a less mature note, we're now up to two different spellings of "apologize". The principal of "a million monkeys on typewriters" would indicate that, had this e-mail chain continued, we'd eventually arrive at the correct spelling; but, again, I digress.

Suspecting that he hadn't actually bothered to read the e-mail at all, I respond with the following:
Thank you for taking the time to read my e-mail and respond to my points. I'll see you on Facebook.
To which he responded:
Do you honestly believe that this has anything to do with you being right or being wrong???   You disrespected your Grandfather and his beliefs and you owe him an apology.  No, I didn't read your email, because it is irrelevant.
Unfortunately I will not see you on Facebook because I had to block your feeds (not because of what you write, but because of the volume.).  I honestly enjoy our occasional debates and the added perspective of many of your friends.  But in this case you has simple crossed the line.  Your Grandfather deserves your respect, whether or not you agree with him and what he believes.
Please do what is right.
(emphasis mine)

Ahh, so now we get to the heart of the matter: whether or not my grandfather is right to do something, he must be shown respect at all times. I suspect that my uncle hasn't really extrapolated this out to situations where my uncle, himself, would find the statements offensive. I respond:
I didn't disrespect him, I chose not to respect his opinion, because it was mean, factually unfounded, and unhelpful. A smart person can still hold stupid ideas and a nice person can still hold mean opinions; pretending otherwise and refusing to address such ideas only perpetuates the existence of the idea. You need to learn how to divorce the person from the idea.
I didn't feel that covered all the points, though, and decided to wrap this up by finally calling my uncle out on all of his crap:
I'll add this:
You seem to be laboring beneath the idea that, because he is my grandfather, his opinions are deserving of respect. Whether or not this is because you adhere to the "respect your elders" philosophy, the "family members are automatically due respect" philosophy, or some combination thereof, I can only speculate for now. However, this is a flawed premise; being older or related by blood or marriage does not magically grant immunity from criticisms of ideas.
I love and respect my father, but not merely because he's my father. He's smart, he has a thirst for knowledge for which I credit as being the source of my own, and he's willing to hear others' perspectives; these are all traits I find admirable and respectable. However, if we came to me and told me that my life has no point because I don't believe in his god, tried to spin a lie, and tried to trumpet prayer as the best gift you can give someone, I'd call him out on it, too, because it's still a mean, false, and unhelpful thing to say. The person who says it doesn't change the credibility and respectability of the statement.
Additionally, although I can't prove it beyond an absolute minimal reasonable doubt, I suspect your biased preference toward Christianity is feeding into your position here. If my grandfather had sent an e-mail out saying, "Life with God is pointless, because all you're doing is playing the mindless drone in the machine", spun a lie about Newt Gingrich wanting to make the U.S. a papal state, and talked about how the best gift you can give to our soldiers is the gift of thanks, I don't think you'd be nearly as concerned about his feelings on the matter.
Of course, given your past statement, I doubt you're going to actually read this, which is another point I'd like to touch on: you are closed-minded and unwilling to consider things from a different viewpoint or to re-evaluate your stance based on new facts. You make up your mind before entering a new situation and God help you if you'll ever actually think you were wrong. You call it "discussions" with my friends, but what they really were was you popping into the threads, shouting out something that you thought would stir the hornet's nest, and then run off again to your corner of the Internet. You're never interested in actually discussing something or finding out new information, never interested in testing out your arguments and discarding the ones that don't work, never interested in looking for an argument you've not heard before. It turns out that your unsubscription from me worked out well mutually, because I was really starting to get tired of your stubborn jackassery, but this whole e-mail chain has roused that irritation. Try, sometime, reading a book written by someone who has a different opinion than yours. If you actually go into it open-minded, you might actually learn something for once.
Well, approximately twenty-four hours now, and no response. I think the last of my e-mail was almost prophetic in nature. So, yes, it's a bit of a "pearls before swine" scenario, but I'll be damned if it wasn't at least a bit cathartic to unload on someone, especially when that person is deserving of it.